Have you ever wondered what masoor dal might have tasted like before modern ingredients like tomatoes, chilies, and onions became common? I wanted to explore that idea, so I made a version of masoor dal using only ingredients that would have been available in ancient India. The result? A dish that’s warm, earthy, and packed with flavor despite its simplicity.

A warm bowl of masoor dal.

Masoor dal is one of the dals that have been eaten on the Indian sub-continent for thousands of years. It’s the kind of meal that has stood the test of time, and even today, this ancient-style dal is something you could easily serve to your family for dinner. 

This is a back-to-basics dal that highlights the essential flavors of traditional Indian cooking. If you love dal, I think you’ll appreciate this glimpse into the past.

Ingredients

Indian cuisine has evolved over centuries, influenced by trade and migration. Tomatoes and chilies, for example, arrived from the Americas only a few hundred years ago. But before these ingredients became staples, what spices and flavors defined dal?

For this dish, I kept things simple (mostly) stuck to ingredients common in Ancient India over 2,500 years ago.

Ingredients: balck pepper, turmeric, ghee, ginger, mustard seeds, masoor dal, water, and fresh lemon juice.
  • Masoor dal – One of the oldest cultivated legumes in India.
  • Ghee – A traditional cooking fat that has been used for millennia.
  • Mustard seeds – Adds a warm, nutty depth.
  • Turmeric – Earthy and slightly bitter, a staple in Indian kitchens.
  • Black pepper – Before chilies, this was the go-to spice for heat.
  • Ginger – Bright and warming.
  • Lemon – The only modern ingredient on this list, is a substitute for bitter oranges, which were native to India.

Bringing Ancient Flavors to Your Kitchen

I love how simple yet flavorful this dal is. The black pepper gives it a mild heat, the ginger adds warmth, and the mustard seeds bring a subtle nuttiness. The lemon juice brightens everything up.

Bowl of masoor dal

If you prefer a more modern touch, you can always add tomatoes, red chili powder, or garam masala. But there’s something special about connecting with history through food. This dal is a comforting, nourishing meal made just as it might have been thousands of years ago.

Give it a try and let me know what you think!

Stovetop Masoor Dal: An Ancient Indian Recipe

Author avatar
By Puja
5.00 from 1 votes

A simple, ancient-style masoor dal made with mustard seeds, black pepper, turmeric, and ginger—warm, earthy, and nourishing.

Stovetop Masoor Dal: An Ancient Indian Recipe
Prep Time55 minutes
Cook Time1515 minutes
Total Time2020 minutes
CourseMain Course
CuisineIndian
Servings4
Calories198 kcal
5.00 from 1 votes
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Ingredients

Scale:
  • 1 Tbsp oil or ghee
  • 1 tsp mustard seeds
  • ½ tsp turmeric powder
  • ½ tsp fresh grated ginger
  • 1 tsp ground black pepper (divided)
  • 1 cup masoor dal (split pink lentils)
  • 3 cups water (plus more if needed)
  • Salt (to taste)
  • Lemon juice (to taste)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Dal
  2. Rinse the masoor dal thoroughly under running water until the water runs clear. This helps remove excess starch and ensures even cooking. Set aside.
  3. Temper the Spices (Vaghar)
  4. Heat oil or ghee in a pot over medium heat until shimmering. To test, add one mustard seed—if it pops, the oil is ready.
  5. Add the remaining mustard seeds and let them sizzle for 20-30 seconds, releasing their nutty aroma. Stir in the turmeric, grated ginger, and half of the black pepper, letting the spices bloom for a few seconds.
  6. Cook the Dal
  7. Add the rinsed dal to the pot and stir to coat it with the fragrant spices. Immediately pour in 3 cups of water and raise the heat to high.
  8. Let the dal simmer uncovered for 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally. Check the water level—masoor dal absorbs liquid quickly, so add more water if needed for your preferred consistency.
  9. Season and Serve
  10. Once the dal is soft and slightly thickened, stir in salt to taste, the remaining black pepper, and a squeeze of fresh lemon juice for brightness.
  11. For a thinner consistency, add more hot water. For a thicker texture, cook a little longer until it reaches your desired thickness.

Video

Calories:198kcal
Carbohydrates:28g
Protein:12g
Fat:5g
Saturated Fat:2g
Polyunsaturated Fat:0.5g
Monounsaturated Fat:1g
Cholesterol:10mg
Sodium:12mg
Potassium:449mg
Fiber:14g
Sugar:1g
Vitamin A:21IU
Vitamin C:2mg
Calcium:35mg
Iron:4mg

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